Read more about the article The Humanization of the Caribbean Sea—Ceramic Age Prehistoric Colonists Exploited the Abundant Ocean Resources Surrounding Their Island Homes for Thousands of Years
Archaeological investigation of a prehistoric settlement site on a Caribbean island. (Credit: Scott Fitzpatrick, CC BY-ND)

The Humanization of the Caribbean Sea—Ceramic Age Prehistoric Colonists Exploited the Abundant Ocean Resources Surrounding Their Island Homes for Thousands of Years

In my previous post on the humanization of the Caribbean Sea I discussed how the first humans to settle the insular Caribbean—prehistoric, Archaic Age people—made extensive use of the ocean resources associated with their new island homes. These people occupied many of the islands of the Caribbean until about 2,500 years ago when a second wave of migrants dispersed into the Caribbean Sea. They almost entirely replaced the original inhabitants and settled new islands for the first time. In this post I discuss how, like their Archaic Age precursors, these new colonists pursued a way of life that was highly dependent on the exploitation of the abundant ocean resources surrounding their island homes.

Continue ReadingThe Humanization of the Caribbean Sea—Ceramic Age Prehistoric Colonists Exploited the Abundant Ocean Resources Surrounding Their Island Homes for Thousands of Years

Caribbean green turtles are now ecologically extinct—sadly they were once incredibly abundant…

Green turtles in the pre-Columbian Caribbean Sea once numbered in the tens of millions. Today, as a result of over 400 years of intense hunting, only about 300,000 remain, or around 0.3 per cent of historical numbers. Adult green turtles feed mainly on turtle grass and in the past they acted as ecosystem engineers by structuring and maintaining healthy seagrass habitat. Their ecological extinction has had a profound effect on Caribbean marine ecosystems.

Continue ReadingCaribbean green turtles are now ecologically extinct—sadly they were once incredibly abundant…